'use strict'; // @ts-check // ================================================================================== // memory.js // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Description: System Information - library // for Node.js // Copyright: (c) 2014 - 2022 // Author: Sebastian Hildebrandt // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // License: MIT // ================================================================================== // 5. Memory // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- const os = require('os'); const exec = require('child_process').exec; const execSync = require('child_process').execSync; const util = require('./util'); const fs = require('fs'); let _platform = process.platform; const _linux = (_platform === 'linux' || _platform === 'android'); const _darwin = (_platform === 'darwin'); const _windows = (_platform === 'win32'); const _freebsd = (_platform === 'freebsd'); const _openbsd = (_platform === 'openbsd'); const _netbsd = (_platform === 'netbsd'); const _sunos = (_platform === 'sunos'); const OSX_RAM_manufacturers = { '0x014F': 'Transcend Information', '0x2C00': 'Micron Technology Inc.', '0x802C': 'Micron Technology Inc.', '0x80AD': 'Hynix Semiconductor Inc.', '0x80CE': 'Samsung Electronics Inc.', '0xAD00': 'Hynix Semiconductor Inc.', '0xCE00': 'Samsung Electronics Inc.', '0x02FE': 'Elpida', '0x5105': 'Qimonda AG i. In.', '0x8551': 'Qimonda AG i. In.', '0x859B': 'Crucial', '0x04CD': 'G-Skill' }; const LINUX_RAM_manufacturers = { '017A': 'Apacer', '0198': 'HyperX', '029E': 'Corsair', '04CB': 'A-DATA', '04CD': 'G-Skill', '059B': 'Crucial', '00CE': 'Samsung', '1315': 'Crutial', '014F': 'Transcend Information', '2C00': 'Micron Technology Inc.', '802C': 'Micron Technology Inc.', '80AD': 'Hynix Semiconductor Inc.', '80CE': 'Samsung Electronics Inc.', 'AD00': 'Hynix Semiconductor Inc.', 'CE00': 'Samsung Electronics Inc.', '02FE': 'Elpida', '5105': 'Qimonda AG i. In.', '8551': 'Qimonda AG i. In.', '859B': 'Crucial' }; // _______________________________________________________________________________________ // | R A M | H D | // |______________________|_________________________| | | // | active buffers/cache | | | // |________________________________________________|___________|_________|______________| // | used free | used free | // |____________________________________________________________|________________________| // | total | swap | // |____________________________________________________________|________________________| // free (older versions) // ---------------------------------- // # free // total used free shared buffers cached // Mem: 16038 (1) 15653 (2) 384 (3) 0 (4) 236 (5) 14788 (6) // -/+ buffers/cache: 628 (7) 15409 (8) // Swap: 16371 83 16288 // // |------------------------------------------------------------| // | R A M | // |______________________|_____________________________________| // | active (2-(5+6) = 7) | available (3+5+6 = 8) | // |______________________|_________________________|___________| // | active | buffers/cache (5+6) | | // |________________________________________________|___________| // | used (2) | free (3) | // |____________________________________________________________| // | total (1) | // |____________________________________________________________| // // free (since free von procps-ng 3.3.10) // ---------------------------------- // # free // total used free shared buffers/cache available // Mem: 16038 (1) 628 (2) 386 (3) 0 (4) 15024 (5) 14788 (6) // Swap: 16371 83 16288 // // |------------------------------------------------------------| // | R A M | // |______________________|_____________________________________| // | | available (6) estimated | // |______________________|_________________________|___________| // | active (2) | buffers/cache (5) | free (3) | // |________________________________________________|___________| // | total (1) | // |____________________________________________________________| // // Reference: http://www.software-architect.net/blog/article/date/2015/06/12/-826c6e5052.html // /procs/meminfo - sample (all in kB) // // MemTotal: 32806380 kB // MemFree: 17977744 kB // MemAvailable: 19768972 kB // Buffers: 517028 kB // Cached: 2161876 kB // SwapCached: 456 kB // Active: 12081176 kB // Inactive: 2164616 kB // Active(anon): 10832884 kB // Inactive(anon): 1477272 kB // Active(file): 1248292 kB // Inactive(file): 687344 kB // Unevictable: 0 kB // Mlocked: 0 kB // SwapTotal: 16768892 kB // SwapFree: 16768304 kB // Dirty: 268 kB // Writeback: 0 kB // AnonPages: 11568832 kB // Mapped: 719992 kB // Shmem: 743272 kB // Slab: 335716 kB // SReclaimable: 256364 kB // SUnreclaim: 79352 kB function mem(callback) { return new Promise((resolve) => { process.nextTick(() => { let result = { total: os.totalmem(), free: os.freemem(), used: os.totalmem() - os.freemem(), active: os.totalmem() - os.freemem(), // temporarily (fallback) available: os.freemem(), // temporarily (fallback) buffers: 0, cached: 0, slab: 0, buffcache: 0, swaptotal: 0, swapused: 0, swapfree: 0 }; if (_linux) { fs.readFile('/proc/meminfo', function (error, stdout) { if (!error) { const lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); result.total = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'memtotal'), 10); result.total = result.total ? result.total * 1024 : os.totalmem(); result.free = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'memfree'), 10); result.free = result.free ? result.free * 1024 : os.freemem(); result.used = result.total - result.free; result.buffers = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'buffers'), 10); result.buffers = result.buffers ? result.buffers * 1024 : 0; result.cached = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'cached'), 10); result.cached = result.cached ? result.cached * 1024 : 0; result.slab = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'slab'), 10); result.slab = result.slab ? result.slab * 1024 : 0; result.buffcache = result.buffers + result.cached + result.slab; let available = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'memavailable'), 10); result.available = available ? available * 1024 : result.free + result.buffcache; result.active = result.total - result.available; result.swaptotal = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'swaptotal'), 10); result.swaptotal = result.swaptotal ? result.swaptotal * 1024 : 0; result.swapfree = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'swapfree'), 10); result.swapfree = result.swapfree ? result.swapfree * 1024 : 0; result.swapused = result.swaptotal - result.swapfree; } if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); }); } if (_freebsd || _openbsd || _netbsd) { exec('/sbin/sysctl hw.realmem hw.physmem vm.stats.vm.v_page_count vm.stats.vm.v_wire_count vm.stats.vm.v_active_count vm.stats.vm.v_inactive_count vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count vm.stats.vm.v_free_count vm.stats.vm.v_page_size', function (error, stdout) { if (!error) { let lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); const pagesize = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'vm.stats.vm.v_page_size'), 10); const inactive = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'vm.stats.vm.v_inactive_count'), 10) * pagesize; const cache = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count'), 10) * pagesize; result.total = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'hw.realmem'), 10); if (isNaN(result.total)) { result.total = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'hw.physmem'), 10); } result.free = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'vm.stats.vm.v_free_count'), 10) * pagesize; result.buffcache = inactive + cache; result.available = result.buffcache + result.free; result.active = result.total - result.free - result.buffcache; result.swaptotal = 0; result.swapfree = 0; result.swapused = 0; } if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); }); } if (_sunos) { if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); } if (_darwin) { let pageSize = 4096; try { let sysPpageSize = util.toInt(execSync('sysctl -n vm.pagesize').toString()); pageSize = sysPpageSize || pageSize; } catch (e) { util.noop(); } exec('vm_stat 2>/dev/null | grep "Pages active"', function (error, stdout) { if (!error) { let lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); result.active = parseInt(lines[0].split(':')[1], 10) * pageSize; result.buffcache = result.used - result.active; result.available = result.free + result.buffcache; } exec('sysctl -n vm.swapusage 2>/dev/null', function (error, stdout) { if (!error) { let lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); if (lines.length > 0) { let line = lines[0].replace(/,/g, '.').replace(/M/g, ''); line = line.trim().split(' '); for (let i = 0; i < line.length; i++) { if (line[i].toLowerCase().indexOf('total') !== -1) { result.swaptotal = parseFloat(line[i].split('=')[1].trim()) * 1024 * 1024; } if (line[i].toLowerCase().indexOf('used') !== -1) { result.swapused = parseFloat(line[i].split('=')[1].trim()) * 1024 * 1024; } if (line[i].toLowerCase().indexOf('free') !== -1) { result.swapfree = parseFloat(line[i].split('=')[1].trim()) * 1024 * 1024; } } } } if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); }); }); } if (_windows) { let swaptotal = 0; let swapused = 0; try { util.powerShell('Get-CimInstance Win32_PageFileUsage | Select AllocatedBaseSize, CurrentUsage').then((stdout, error) => { if (!error) { let lines = stdout.split('\r\n').filter(line => line.trim() !== '').filter((line, idx) => idx > 0); lines.forEach(function (line) { if (line !== '') { line = line.trim().split(/\s\s+/); swaptotal = swaptotal + (parseInt(line[0], 10) || 0); swapused = swapused + (parseInt(line[1], 10) || 0); } }); } result.swaptotal = swaptotal * 1024 * 1024; result.swapused = swapused * 1024 * 1024; result.swapfree = result.swaptotal - result.swapused; if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); }); } catch (e) { if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); } } }); }); } exports.mem = mem; function memLayout(callback) { function getManufacturerDarwin(manId) { if ({}.hasOwnProperty.call(OSX_RAM_manufacturers, manId)) { return (OSX_RAM_manufacturers[manId]); } return manId; } function getManufacturerLinux(manId) { const manIdSearch = manId.replace('0x', '').toUpperCase(); if (manIdSearch.length === 4 && {}.hasOwnProperty.call(LINUX_RAM_manufacturers, manIdSearch)) { return (LINUX_RAM_manufacturers[manIdSearch]); } return manId; } return new Promise((resolve) => { process.nextTick(() => { let result = []; if (_linux || _freebsd || _openbsd || _netbsd) { exec('export LC_ALL=C; dmidecode -t memory 2>/dev/null | grep -iE "Size:|Type|Speed|Manufacturer|Form Factor|Locator|Memory Device|Serial Number|Voltage|Part Number"; unset LC_ALL', function (error, stdout) { if (!error) { let devices = stdout.toString().split('Memory Device'); devices.shift(); devices.forEach(function (device) { let lines = device.split('\n'); const sizeString = util.getValue(lines, 'Size'); const size = sizeString.indexOf('GB') >= 0 ? parseInt(sizeString, 10) * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 : parseInt(sizeString, 10) * 1024 * 1024; if (parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'Size'), 10) > 0) { const totalWidth = util.toInt(util.getValue(lines, 'Total Width')); const dataWidth = util.toInt(util.getValue(lines, 'Data Width')); result.push({ size, bank: util.getValue(lines, 'Bank Locator'), type: util.getValue(lines, 'Type:'), ecc: dataWidth && totalWidth ? totalWidth > dataWidth : false, clockSpeed: (util.getValue(lines, 'Configured Clock Speed:') ? parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'Configured Clock Speed:'), 10) : (util.getValue(lines, 'Speed:') ? parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'Speed:'), 10) : null)), formFactor: util.getValue(lines, 'Form Factor:'), manufacturer: getManufacturerLinux(util.getValue(lines, 'Manufacturer:')), partNum: util.getValue(lines, 'Part Number:'), serialNum: util.getValue(lines, 'Serial Number:'), voltageConfigured: parseFloat(util.getValue(lines, 'Configured Voltage:')) || null, voltageMin: parseFloat(util.getValue(lines, 'Minimum Voltage:')) || null, voltageMax: parseFloat(util.getValue(lines, 'Maximum Voltage:')) || null, }); } else { result.push({ size: 0, bank: util.getValue(lines, 'Bank Locator'), type: 'Empty', ecc: null, clockSpeed: 0, formFactor: util.getValue(lines, 'Form Factor:'), partNum: '', serialNum: '', voltageConfigured: null, voltageMin: null, voltageMax: null, }); } }); } if (!result.length) { result.push({ size: os.totalmem(), bank: '', type: '', ecc: null, clockSpeed: 0, formFactor: '', partNum: '', serialNum: '', voltageConfigured: null, voltageMin: null, voltageMax: null, }); // Try Raspberry PI try { let stdout = execSync('cat /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null'); let lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); let model = util.getValue(lines, 'hardware', ':', true).toUpperCase(); let version = util.getValue(lines, 'revision', ':', true).toLowerCase(); if (model === 'BCM2835' || model === 'BCM2708' || model === 'BCM2709' || model === 'BCM2835' || model === 'BCM2837') { const clockSpeed = { '0': 400, '1': 450, '2': 450, '3': 3200 }; result[0].type = 'LPDDR2'; result[0].type = version && version[2] && version[2] === '3' ? 'LPDDR4' : result[0].type; result[0].ecc = false; result[0].clockSpeed = version && version[2] && clockSpeed[version[2]] || 400; result[0].clockSpeed = version && version[4] && version[4] === 'd' ? 500 : result[0].clockSpeed; result[0].formFactor = 'SoC'; stdout = execSync('vcgencmd get_config sdram_freq 2>/dev/null'); lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); let freq = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'sdram_freq', '=', true), 10) || 0; if (freq) { result[0].clockSpeed = freq; } stdout = execSync('vcgencmd measure_volts sdram_p 2>/dev/null'); lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); let voltage = parseFloat(util.getValue(lines, 'volt', '=', true)) || 0; if (voltage) { result[0].voltageConfigured = voltage; result[0].voltageMin = voltage; result[0].voltageMax = voltage; } } } catch (e) { util.noop(); } } if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); }); } if (_darwin) { exec('system_profiler SPMemoryDataType', function (error, stdout) { if (!error) { const allLines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); const eccStatus = util.getValue(allLines, 'ecc', ':', true).toLowerCase(); let devices = stdout.toString().split(' BANK '); let hasBank = true; if (devices.length === 1) { devices = stdout.toString().split(' DIMM'); hasBank = false; } devices.shift(); devices.forEach(function (device) { let lines = device.split('\n'); const bank = (hasBank ? 'BANK ' : 'DIMM') + lines[0].trim().split('/')[0]; const size = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, ' Size')); if (size) { result.push({ size: size * 1024 * 1024 * 1024, bank: bank, type: util.getValue(lines, ' Type:'), ecc: eccStatus ? eccStatus === 'enabled' : null, clockSpeed: parseInt(util.getValue(lines, ' Speed:'), 10), formFactor: '', manufacturer: getManufacturerDarwin(util.getValue(lines, ' Manufacturer:')), partNum: util.getValue(lines, ' Part Number:'), serialNum: util.getValue(lines, ' Serial Number:'), voltageConfigured: null, voltageMin: null, voltageMax: null, }); } else { result.push({ size: 0, bank: bank, type: 'Empty', ecc: null, clockSpeed: 0, formFactor: '', manufacturer: '', partNum: '', serialNum: '', voltageConfigured: null, voltageMin: null, voltageMax: null, }); } }); } if (!result.length) { const lines = stdout.toString().split('\n'); const size = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, ' Memory:')); const type = util.getValue(lines, ' Type:'); if (size && type) { result.push({ size: size * 1024 * 1024 * 1024, bank: '0', type, ecc: false, clockSpeed: 0, formFactor: '', manufacturer: 'Apple', partNum: '', serialNum: '', voltageConfigured: null, voltageMin: null, voltageMax: null, }); } } if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); }); } if (_sunos) { if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); } if (_windows) { const memoryTypes = 'Unknown|Other|DRAM|Synchronous DRAM|Cache DRAM|EDO|EDRAM|VRAM|SRAM|RAM|ROM|FLASH|EEPROM|FEPROM|EPROM|CDRAM|3DRAM|SDRAM|SGRAM|RDRAM|DDR|DDR2|DDR2 FB-DIMM|Reserved|DDR3|FBD2|DDR4|LPDDR|LPDDR2|LPDDR3|LPDDR4'.split('|'); const FormFactors = 'Unknown|Other|SIP|DIP|ZIP|SOJ|Proprietary|SIMM|DIMM|TSOP|PGA|RIMM|SODIMM|SRIMM|SMD|SSMP|QFP|TQFP|SOIC|LCC|PLCC|BGA|FPBGA|LGA'.split('|'); try { util.powerShell('Get-WmiObject Win32_PhysicalMemory | select DataWidth,TotalWidth,Capacity,BankLabel,MemoryType,SMBIOSMemoryType,ConfiguredClockSpeed,FormFactor,Manufacturer,PartNumber,SerialNumber,ConfiguredVoltage,MinVoltage,MaxVoltage | fl').then((stdout, error) => { if (!error) { let devices = stdout.toString().split(/\n\s*\n/); devices.shift(); devices.forEach(function (device) { let lines = device.split('\r\n'); const dataWidth = util.toInt(util.getValue(lines, 'DataWidth', ':')); const totalWidth = util.toInt(util.getValue(lines, 'TotalWidth', ':')); const size = parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'Capacity', ':'), 10) || 0; if (size) { result.push({ size, bank: util.getValue(lines, 'BankLabel', ':'), // BankLabel type: memoryTypes[parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'MemoryType', ':'), 10) || parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'SMBIOSMemoryType', ':'), 10)], ecc: dataWidth && totalWidth ? totalWidth > dataWidth : false, clockSpeed: parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'ConfiguredClockSpeed', ':'), 10) || parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'Speed', ':'), 10) || 0, formFactor: FormFactors[parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'FormFactor', ':'), 10) || 0], manufacturer: util.getValue(lines, 'Manufacturer', ':'), partNum: util.getValue(lines, 'PartNumber', ':'), serialNum: util.getValue(lines, 'SerialNumber', ':'), voltageConfigured: (parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'ConfiguredVoltage', ':'), 10) || 0) / 1000.0, voltageMin: (parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'MinVoltage', ':'), 10) || 0) / 1000.0, voltageMax: (parseInt(util.getValue(lines, 'MaxVoltage', ':'), 10) || 0) / 1000.0, }); } }); } if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); }); } catch (e) { if (callback) { callback(result); } resolve(result); } } }); }); } exports.memLayout = memLayout;